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Best Ontario HELOC mortgage rates
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HELOC rates: Frequently asked questions
What is a Home Equity Line of Credit?
A Home Equity Line of Credit, or HELOC for short, is a line of credit that uses your home equity as security. This makes it a 'secured' loan, which results in much lower interest rates than you would pay on a credit card or personal loan. To be eligible for a HELOC, you will need to have built up a minimum amount of home equity in a property that you own.
What are the benefits of a HELOC?
Because they are secured lines of credit, HELOCs come with significantly lower rates than credit cards or personal loans. A HELOC is a revolving line of credit and generally works very similar to a credit card, but is much cheaper to use. Another benefit of a HELOC, as opposed to accessing home equity through refinancing, is that you don't need to withdraw all of the funds at once. That means you'll only pay interest when you actually use the funds.
How do I get a HELOC?
You can get a HELOC attached to your mortgage, though you'll probably need to wait until you renew your mortgage if your current mortgage doesn't have it as an option. If you're getting a new mortgage, you can ask your mortgage provider or mortgage broker about it.
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A guide to Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
Jamie David, Sr. Director of Marketing and Mortgages
A home equity line of credit is one of the best ways to access the equity you’ve built up in your home, and a low-cost alternative to other lines of credit like credit cards or personal loans. However, it’s important to know some details about HELOCs before you decide to take one out.
Here's everything you need to know about getting a HELOC in Canada. When you're ready, use the tools at the top of this page to receive personalized quotes from multiple providers.
Calculating a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
As per the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI), a HELOC can give you access to no more than 65% of the value of your home. It's also important to remember that your mortgage loan balance + your HELOC cannot equal more than 80% of your home's value.
To see how this works, let's look at an example:
The maximum amount of equity you could pull from your home through a HELOC is $105,000.
Now, you still need to make sure that $105,000 doesn't exceed 65% of your home's value. To be sure, simply divide the HELOC amount by the value of your home:
In this example, you could access $105,000 through a HELOC, as it only amounts to 30% of your home's value.
Comparing HELOC Products
As well as the rate of a HELOC, you'll also need to consider the features of any product you're considering. You can compare the different HELOC products in the chart below to find one that suits your needs. A description of the compared features can be found under the table.
HELOC Features
All home equity lines of credit are different, and you always need to check the features of any HELOC that you’re considering taking out. Below are some of the features that can differ between different HELOC products.
Minimum and maximum amounts
The minimum amount of a HELOC varies from bank-to-bank, with some institutions not offering the product at all. The maximum HELOC amount is calculated as 65% loan-to-value of your home, as seen in the example calculation above.
Revolving balance
HELOCs are described as having a revolving balance, because borrowing multiple times within the account for any amount up to the allowable credit limit does not require writing a new loan document. The credit limit can also be increased as the equity in your home grows.
Sub-divide lines
It is sometimes possible to divide up your HELOC into smaller portions through different sub-accounts. An example of where this may be used is if you wanted to draw out equity to invest in the stock market. In this case, the interest you pay on borrowed money is tax deductible, so having a separate account makes it easier to track the money.
Option to convert to fixed
You can sometimes convert a portion of your outstanding borrowed HELOC funds to a fixed rate, which you will then pay like a standard mortgage.
Second position HELOC
This means that you can hold your mortgage with one bank and get a HELOC with another bank. A HELOC is not necessarily a “second mortgage". A "first" or "second" mortgage is used to refer to the loan's claim position. A HELOC is often second position because there is another mortgage on the property at the time. However, it is possible to have a HELOC in first position. HELOCs usually have higher interest rates because it is assumed that they will be in second position and, as a result, are riskier to the lender. In the case of you defaulting, the lender in second position is not repaid until the first position lender is.
Jamie David, Director of Marketing and Head of Mortgages
Jamie has 15+ years of business and marketing experience. She contributes her mortgage expertise to The Globe and Mail and authors Ratehub’s mortgage and homebuying guides. read full bio